Primitive and Deadly is the eighth studio album by American musical group Earth, first released on September 2, 2014, through Southern Lord Records.

The album, which features Mark Lanegan and Rabia Shaheen Qazi of Rose Windows as guest vocalists, is the first Earth album since Pentastar: In the Style of Demons (1996) to feature vocals. Other contributors include Brett Netson of Built to Spill , Jodie Cox of Narrows, and Bill Herzog of Jesse Sykes.